The Impact of Sibawayh's Views on the Grammatical Interpretation of Certain Parti-cles: A Study in "I'rab al-Qur'an" by Al-Baqooli (d. 543 AH)

Abstract

This study summarizes the impact of Sibawayh’s opinions on the grammatical guidance of letters in the book (The Parsing of the Qur’an) by Al-Baquli, and seeks to explain Al-Baquli’s guidance on these issues using the grammatical opinions mentioned by Sibawayh, as we find that he agrees with him on most issues and hardly disagrees with him except in a few issues, as The study sought to clarify the position of scholars on these issues, and Al-Baquli rejected the opinions of grammarians, citing Sibawayh’s opinion. In this study, we tried to compare Al-Baquli’s guidance, which was influenced by Sibawayh’s opinion, with the opinions of other scholars, and to give preference to what we consider to be the soundest of these aspects, supported by the argument.

 The nature of the research required that it consist of two sections, preceded by an introduction and a preface: In the introduction, we mentioned a brief overview of Al-Baquli’s life and his writings. As for the first section, we studied the addition in the letters, and it included two issues. The first issue was entitled: The addition of (what) between the agent and the object, and the second issue was entitled : The addition of (fa) in the predicate of the subject. As for the second section, we dealt with: the significance of the letters, and it included two issues. The first was titled: (Lama meaning except), and the second issue was titled: (An meaning any), then a conclusion that included the most prominent results of this research.